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Natural Ingredients Dictionary Online
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NATURAL INGREDIENTS DICTIONARY ONLINE
This dictionary lists many of the ingredients used by natural cosmetics manufacturers, including
Aubrey Organics®
. Ingredients are listed in alphabetical order, using their most common names. Latin names of most herbs are also included.
Feel free to copy this list, or print it for future reference.
M
Macadamia Nut Oil
Macadamia ternifolia
. An excellent moisturizer and protector for hair and skin. High in essential fatty acids, its natural affinity to human sebum makes it an excellent skin care ingredient.
Magnesium
A mineral essential for nutrition and absorption of calcium and vitamin C. Applied topically, it helps regulate oil production in the skin and scalp.
Magnolia Blossom Extract
Magnolia acuminata
. Natural tonic and antiirritant added to face creams for its slight bleaching effect on the skin. Sometimes used as a fragrance.
Mallow
Malva sylvestris
. A natural hydrator, its skin-softening properties make it an excellent addition to creams, lotions and facial masks for dry skin. Sometimes used as a wash for tired eyes.
Mandarin Orange Peel Extract
(Ju pi/chen pi)
Citrus reticulata
. Natural antiinflammatory known to improve skin and scalp circulation. Has a slight bleaching effect on the skin, helping fade freckles and other skin imperfections.
Mango Butter
Mangifera indica
. Butter made from the seed of the mango, similar to jojoba butter. An excellent moisturizer.
Manuka Oil
Leptospermum scoparium
. Analgesic, antifungal and antibacterial. Used by New Zealand's Maori people for its medicinal properties, this herbal oil has five times the antiseptic properties of tea tree oil and has a pleasant, honey-like fragrance.
Marigold
See
Calendula
.
Marshmallow Root
Althaea officinalis
. An excellent hydrator and skin soother. Helps soften, protect and regenerate the skin.
Meadowsweet
Spiraea ulmaria
. Also known as Lady of the Meadow and Meadow Queen, it was considered a sacred plant by the Druids. Used in cosmetics for sensitive skin for its mild, tonic effect.
Menthol Oil
Antiseptic and astringent derived from peppermint, its warming/cooling properties have a soothing effect on the skin. (See also
Peppermint
.)
Methionine
Sulfur-rich amino acid, very beneficial to the hair and skin. (See also
Amino Acid Complex
.)
Milk Thistle
Silybum marianum
. Detoxifier used internally in the treatment of liver disorders. Clinical studies have shown its active compound silymarin, a flavonoid with strong antioxidant properties, helps protect skin cells from free radical damage caused by sun exposure and pollution. Very soothing to the skin and scalp.
Mineral Water
Water drawn from a spring, either naturally carbonated (such as Perrier) or still (such as Evian).
Mint
Any of a variety of aromatic plants (genus Mentha) used as a natural antiseptic and freshener. Sometimes added as fragrance. (See also
Peppermint
;
Pennyroyal
;
Spearmint
.)
Mistletoe
Viscum album
. An antiirritant, known for its soothing properties on sensitive skin. It is often combined with fennel, hops, camomile, balm mint and yarrow in skin formulations.
Morus Root
(Sang-pai-pi)
Morus alba
. Extract of mulberry root bark, with antiinflammatory and humectant properties. The Chinese use it for its whitening properties and smoothing effect on the skin.
Mucopolysaccharides
Plant or animal substances that bind with water to form the thick, jelly-like material that cements cells together. Used in skin and hair care formulations for their ability to retain water. Mucopolysaccharides from aloe vera are best.
Myrrh
Commiphora myrrha
. A superb moisturizer and freshener with skin-regenerating properties. Ideal for sensitive skin. Often used as a fragrance.
Myrtle Herb Extract
Myrtus communis
. Aromatic stimulant and mild tonic sometimes used in suncare products for its soothing effect on sun-irritated skin.
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